LincolnEnglish Period of Anarchy

Robert of Gloucester, Princess Matilda

King Stephen of England

53.2°N, -0.5°E· United Kingdom

Land

EnglandEnglish

OxfordEnglish Period of Anarchy

King Stephen

Empress Matilda

51.8°N, -1.3°E· United Kingdom

Land

Anarchy

SamarkandWars of the Great Seljuk Sultanate

Tatars, Qarluqs

Khorasan

39.6°N, 67.0°E· Uzbekistan

Land

TurkishSamarkandTransoxonia

WeinsbergGerman Civil Wars

Conrad Hohenstaufen

Welf of Saxony and Bavaria

49.1°N, 9.3°E· Germany

Land

GermanConradHeilbronn

Winchester, EnglandEnglish Period of Anarchy

Queen Matilda

Empress Matilda, Robert of Gloucester

51.1°N, -1.3°E· United Kingdom

Land

EnglandWinchester