CaishiJin-Song Wars

Song

Jin

31.6°N, 118.5°E· China

Land

Sea

4

SouthernNanjing

ChenjiaJin-Song Wars

Song

Jin

36.1°N, 120.2°E· China

Sea

3

ChinaChenjiaQingdao

MilanFrederick's 3rd Expedition to Italy

Holy Roman Empire

Milan

45.5°N, 9.2°E· Italy

Land

Massacre