ConstantinopleVenetian-Genoese Wars

Genoa

Venice, Byzantium

41.0°N, 29.0°E· Turkey

Sea

GenoeseVenetian-Genoese

DidymoteichonByzantine-Ottoman Wars

John Cantacuzenus, Turkey

John Paleologus, Serbia

41.3°N, 26.5°E· Greece

Land

ThraceDidymoteichonSerbiaOttomanSerbiansBorilovic

MauronHundred Years War

England

France

48.1°N, -2.3°E· France

Land

2

FrenchEnglishSaintes

NafelsHabsburg-Swiss Wars

Switzerland

Habsburg Empire

47.1°N, 9.1°E· Switzerland

Land

2

AustriaZurichSwissHabsburgNafelsGlarus