QadisiyyaMuslim Conquest of Iraq

Muslim Caliphate

Persia

31.7°N, 44.5°E· Iraq

Land

4

PersianMuslimSyriaDamascusIraqHiraPersiansSassanianBuwaybQadisiyyaJalula

YarmukMuslim Conquest of Syria

Muslim Ummah

Byzantium, Armenia

32.7°N, 35.6°E· Syria

Land

MuslimSyriaMuslimsDamascusArmenianGrecoTheodorus