Aqua PortoraMuslim Civil Wars

Bald ibn Bishr

ibn Qatan of al Andalus

40.4°N, -3.7°E· Spain

Land

3

SpainMuslimSyriaUmmayaKatan

Wadi SalitBerber Rebellion

Ummayyad Caliphate

Berber Rebels

39.9°N, -4.1°E· Spain

Land

SpainToledoMoroccoBakduraWadi Salit